By Philip Bump, The Washington Post, (c) 2024
Just about every part of Sen. JD Vanceโs efforts on Sunday to defend his relentless fearmongering about Haitian immigrants was dishonest.
To hear Vance (R-Ohio) tell it – as he told CNNโs Dana Bash and NBCโs Kristen Welker in separate news show appearances – the senator and running mate to Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump was simply highlighting long-standing concerns that had been ignored by the media. But those concerns hadnโt been ignored, and his focus on the Ohio city of Springfield and its population that came from Haiti was demonstrably a function of the presidential campaign. Which, Vance admitted to Bash, was the point.
โIf I have to create stories so that the American media actually pays attention to the suffering of the American people,โ Vance said, โthen thatโs what Iโm going to do, Dana, because you guys are completely letting Kamala Harris coast.โ
Bash noted that Vance had just admitted that he โcreatedโ these stories, ones asserting (without reliable evidence) that the immigrants were eating peopleโs pets in an echo of long-standing racist, anti-immigrant rhetoric.
โI say that weโre creating a story, meaning weโre creating the American media focusing on it,โ Vance insisted. But, again, thatโs not true.
Over and over, to both Bash and Welker, Vance insisted that it was necessary for him to talk about Springfield because no one else was. Two weeks ago, though, the New York Times ran a front-page story about Springfield and the challenges posed by the increase in population from Haitian immigrants. The story noted that Vance had mentioned housing shortages in Springfield during a July Senate hearing, a complaint prompted by a letter the city manager sent to his senators.
Less than a week later, a right-wing social media account shared a screenshot of a post to a Springfield-based Facebook group from a woman who alleged that her neighborโs daughterโs friend lost a cat, and that immigrants from Haiti had been preparing to eat it. It was paired with a photo of a man in Columbus carrying a goose on a city street and, later, purportedly bolstered by other dubious or unrelated stories of alleged animal-eating.
The story caught fire on pro-Trump social media platforms, with various images generated by artificial intelligence showing Trump saving cats and ducks from people with dark skin. By the time Vance first weighed in, the story was already rampant.
His social media post noted that heโd mentioned Springfield at that hearing, coupling the claim with the update that โ[r]eports now show that people have had their pets abducted and eaten by people who shouldnโt be in this country.โ Vance had not mentioned Springfield on X (formerly Twitter) before his post piggybacking on the pet-eating claim.
The woman and her neighbor who drove that initial frenzy subsequently admitted that they had no evidence that the story was true. Based on the evolution of the story since the first flurry of claims, it seems clear that rumors about pet-eating – again, a long-standing bit of anti-immigrant rhetoric – were just rumors, ones circulating throughout the small city.
โWhy have I talked about some of the things that I have been talking about?โ Vance told Bash. โLet me just say this. My constituents have brought approximately a dozen separate concerns to me. Ten of them are verifiable and confirmableโ – though, of course, he never mentioned them until his allies focused on making stolen pets a vehicle for casting immigrants as dangerous.
He didnโt articulate what the 10 verifiable (though not verified) stories were, instead pointing to other stories that were circulating in the right-wing media bubble, including one from conservative activist Chris Rufo. As with the initial stories of pets being taken in Springfield, Rufoโs story, which allegedly occurred in a different city, was flatly rejected by law enforcement.
Former Fox News host Tucker Carlson articulated the value of these false claims succinctly during recent comments.
โFirst of all,โ Carlson said, โit makes all the right people mad.โ Later, he added a second positive effect: โNow weโre talking about eating pets.โ
This is precisely Vanceโs approach. When his initial comments about Springfield were met with pushback, he insisted that his allies โkeep the cat memes flowingโ – rejecting the โcrybabiesโ in the media who insisted on pointing out that his elevation of the stories was dishonest and baseless, if not dangerous.
The danger caused by the stories soon manifested. Bomb threats were made against city facilities and schools in Springfield. The Proud Boys showed up, though somewhat belatedly; neo-Nazis had shown up in the city and made baseless claims about pets back in August. On Monday, the city announced that it was canceling an annual festival out of concern over the onslaught of threats.
โDonald Trump is the only person who brought Springfield to national attention,โ Vance insisted to Welker, โand heโs the only president whoโs going to fight for the residents, not just their right to live safely in their communities, but for their right to complain about whatโs going on in their own community.โ
Trump, who once disparaged Haiti with an expletive during a meeting with legislators, and Vance are apparently not concerned about all residents of Springfield living safely in the community. They are, however, very concerned that anyone interested in complaining about immigrants should have those complaints heard loudly, however valid they happen to be.
Particularly when, to Carlsonโs point, it drowns out other topics of conversation during the campaign. If the media is โletting Harris coast,โ in Vanceโs estimation, heโll need to โcreate a storyโ for them to talk about instead.
Better to have the nation debating whether Black immigrants are or are not semi-human killers than to have it focusing on areas where Harris might have an advantage. So keep those โcat memesโ flowing, Trump supporters, whatever the cost to those immigrants and to a community that Vance represents.


